23 January 2004
Dr Hugh Ross
Reasons to Believe
PO Box 5978
Pasadena, CA 91117
United States of America
Dear Dr Ross,
Thank you for your letter of December 30, just received in Australia. I
am responding on behalf of the editorial committee of Creation magazine.
I am concerned that someone reading your letter without seeing our original
item would be substantially misled.
We did not, as you write, accuse you of scoffing at Ussher merely by the
fact of it being a comic format,1
but rather, by the very obvious way in which you depicted him as a ‘fool’.
The illustrations showing the way you depicted him are there in our item,
reproduced so that readers can make their own judgments as to whether our
assessments are accurate. We stand by them.
We called his headgear ‘dunce-cap-like’, which it is, despite it being obvious
to most readers of our piece that it was primarily meant to represent a standard
Archbishop’s headgear. I suggest that any person reading your letter side
by side with the original depictions will easily see how disingenuous your
critique of us appears, i.e. your focusing on the claim that the resemblance
to a dunce-cap was quite fortuitous, while totally sidestepping the way in
which both depictions of Ussher were clearly of a mentally defective fool
in every other pictorial aspect, including this great scholar counting his
toes to get a creation date!
It is good to note that you now see that your written comments on
Ussher may be unduly disparaging. But it is hard to see the validity of your
claim that this does not imply disrespect for the Archbishop’s character,
work, etc. in light of not only the original pictorial ‘fool’ depictions but
particularly the fact that your letter makes it clear that you continue to
defend these depictions.
You also misrepresent us by saying that we wrote that you incorrectly stated
Ussher’s creation date as October 3 in your book Creation and Time-we
did not. Our mention of this wrong creation date was a clear reference to
the comic book being critiqued; it had nothing to do with your book. This
is obvious to any fair-minded reader of the article, since the page from the
RTB comic book in question, displaying that October 3rd date, was
reproduced in our item.
Further, you claim that our comment that Newton agreed with a recent creation
is incorrect. In view of your very disturbing track record in print of consistently
misrepresenting nearly all of the Church Fathers’ positions on creation, I
was not surprised to find that with regard to Newton’s correspondence with
Burnet in late 1680 and early 1681, you have once again seriously misused
your sources.
First, you failed to consider carefully that this was private correspondence,
and that Newton himself says, in these rather spontaneous thoughts to a friend,
that he has not given careful thought to them and would not be prepared to
defend them. So by his own testimony, we should not take them as Newton’s
mature convictions on these matters, but rather rely on his own published
statements (see below).
In any case, however, what Newton wrote to Burnet fails to in
any way support the idea that Newton was entertaining some sort
of millions-of-years age for the world. He was indeed speculating
with Burnet (in a rather confusing and certainly tentative manner,
I might add) about the speed of Earth’s rotation and length of
the days (perhaps to as much as a year or longer) for the first
three days before the Sun was made. But there is nothing in his
comments to contradict Newton’s own belief in creation a few thousand
years ago, which the evidence I am aware of indicates is the case.
For example, Colin Renfrew writes that Newton’s work on dating,
The Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms Amended, ‘took the ancient
Egyptians to task, since they had set the origins of the monarchy
before 5,000 BC … This criticism was meant literally; for
an educated man in the seventeenth century or even eighteenth
century, any suggestion that the human past extended back further
than 6,000 years was a vain and foolish speculation.’
You say that Newton referred to the use by ‘many of his respected contemporaries’
of those verses in Proverbs, Job, and Psalms to ‘support the great antiquity
of Earth’. First of all, this is a relative term-we believe that the world
is of ‘great antiquity’ too-as ancient as 6,000 years old! It is fallacious
to take Hebrew terms of antiquity, which refer to ages comparable with man’s
existence on earth, and import modern uniformitarian ideas of ‘age’ into them.
However, in that portion of his correspondence referring to those verses
(which incidentally refers to the antiquity of the mountains and hills, not
the whole earth), Newton says nothing at all about any contemporaries. Even
more importantly, you omitted to mention that Newton’s reference to those
verses was saying that he, Newton, would not use those verses to support
antiquity.
This thus reflects, at the very least, a most careless reading
of the Newton correspondence with Burnet. And Newton even indicates near
the end of his 1681 letter to Burnet what his own inclination is: to follow
Ex. 20:8-11 and the witness of the prophets, Jesus, the apostles and the
church down to his day (including the theologians) in believing in
literal six days.
I regret to say that you also misrepresent the way in which
we invoked Stephen Jay Gould. The obvious (and powerful) point was that
even a self-proclaimed enemy of the Gospel at least treats this
great scholar with the respect he deserves, so how much sadder does that
make the fact that a self-proclaimed Christian evangelical denigrates
him by depicting him as an obvious idiot?
Finally, let me point out that your personal faith, as well as your professed
evangelistic motives, are not an issue in this, and if anything (I add with
heaviness of heart) they make your stance even more tragic and dangerous,
we believe. We have never rejected your Christian profession, as you would
know from the fact that we have long stocked Bebber and Taylor’s rebuttal
to your Creation and Time, which calls you ‘saved’. For all we know,
you may also have somehow managed to convince yourself that you really do
hold to an inerrantist view of the Bible, hard as that is for us to imagine.
But we are convinced that your work represents a huge danger to the church
and to the Gospel, much more than Gould’s best efforts. Gould rejected the
Bible, but he knew what it teaches and didn’t try to twist or distort it.
Whereas your stance is damaging to the faith because it twists and distorts
what the Bible says, way beyond any minor ‘difference of interpretation’.
(It is doubly dangerous precisely because people are being essentially
told, ‘Trust me, I’m a fellow conservative evangelical who believes in the
inerrancy of the Bible’.)
2004 is our year of ‘Refuting Compromise’, in which we will make that statement
(about the distortions of God’s Word) increasingly clear to the body of believers.
I.e. we hope to be able to make the spotlight of exposure shine more relentlessly
than ever on the false teachings of those who are leading the church down
the deadly path of compromise in such crucial, big-picture, Gospel-foundational
areas.
We do not intend to do so with any sort of ad hominem approach, but
by positively highlighting the potent issues and arguments, particularly the
biblical ones. I would hope and pray that as a result, you would seriously
rethink the way in which you and your followers handle the precious Word of
the Creator Himself. I also trust you understand that our motives are definitely
not personal. Nothing would give us greater pleasure than to one day be able
to know that you are shoulder-to-shoulder with us on the ‘big picture’ of
Genesis-which is the big picture of the Gospel, the Creation/Fall/Restoration
framework of the universe.
Sincerely,
Dr Carl Wieland
Joint CEO, AiG–International
Written in Australia, and transmitted to
the US for signing and express-mailing to you.
Note
- I don’t know why you would think that we would have a problem with
cartoon depictions per se, when we use them all the time, including of some
of our speakers. [Return to text.]
